{"id":4093,"date":"2022-07-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-08T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/student-loans-in-the-uk-how-it-works\/"},"modified":"2023-09-25T18:56:44","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T17:56:44","slug":"prestiti-per-studenti-nel-regno-unito-come-funziona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/it\/student-loans-in-the-uk-how-it-works\/","title":{"rendered":"Prestiti per studenti nel Regno Unito: come funziona"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se iniziate a lavorare come liberi professionisti, siete classificati come \"Sole Trader\". Ci\u00f2 significa che siete classificati come lavoratori autonomi, anche se non lo avete ancora comunicato all'HMRC.<\/p>\n<p>I dividendi vengono conteggiati come reddito nella valutazione della soglia di rimborso del prestito studentesco. Ci\u00f2 significa che se il reddito totale supera la soglia di rimborso, lo studente \u00e8 obbligato a rimborsare il prestito studentesco.<\/p>\n<p>Questo include il rimborso dei prestiti per le tasse universitarie, dei prestiti di mantenimento e dei prestiti post-laurea. Altri prestiti agli studenti, ad esempio borse di studio e sussidi, non devono essere rimborsati a meno che non siano stati pagati in eccesso. Le modalit\u00e0 di rimborso del prestito dipendono dal fatto che lo studente sia un lavoratore dipendente o autonomo. Il rimborso del prestito dipende dal piano di rimborso scelto. Esistono quattro piani (Piano 1, Piano 2, Piano 4, Postgraduate Loan). \u00c8 importante ricordare che i prestiti agli studenti devono essere rimborsati anche se si lascia il corso prima del tempo.<\/p>\n<p>Se siete studenti del Piano 1, siete cittadini inglesi o gallesi che hanno iniziato un corso di laurea presso un'universit\u00e0 del Regno Unito a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 2012; studenti dell'UE che hanno iniziato un corso di laurea o post-laurea in Inghilterra o Galles a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 2012; o studenti nordirlandesi (per loro ovunque nel Regno Unito) o dell'UE che si sono iscritti a un corso di laurea o post-laurea in Irlanda del Nord a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 1998.<\/p>\n<p>Il Piano 2 \u00e8 destinato agli studenti inglesi o gallesi che hanno iniziato un corso di laurea a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 2012 in qualsiasi parte del Regno Unito; oppure agli studenti dell'UE che hanno iniziato un corso di laurea in Inghilterra o Galles a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 2012. Uno studente rientra nel Piano 2 se ha ottenuto un Advanced Learner Loan a partire dal 1\u00b0 agosto 2013 o un Higher Education Short Course Loan a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Uno studente rientra nel Piano 4 se \u00e8 uno studente scozzese iscritto a un corso di laurea o post-laurea in qualsiasi parte del Regno Unito a partire dal 1\u00b0 settembre 1998 o uno studente dell'UE che ha iniziato un corso di laurea o post-laurea presso un'universit\u00e0 scozzese dopo il 1\u00b0 settembre 1998.<\/p>\n<p>Uno studente pu\u00f2 beneficiare del Postgraduate Loan se proviene dall'Inghilterra o dal Galles e ha sottoscritto un Postgraduate Master's Loan a partire dal 1\u00b0 agosto 2016, un Postgraduate Doctoral Loan a partire dal 1\u00b0 agosto 2018 o uno studente dell'UE che ha iniziato un corso post-laurea a partire dal 1\u00b0 agosto 2016.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Il prestito studentesco viene rimborsato solo quando il reddito dello studente supera la soglia stabilita nel piano di rimborso. \u00c8 importante ricordare che le soglie cambiano il 6 aprile di ogni anno. La data pi\u00f9 vicina per iniziare a rimborsare il prestito \u00e8 l'aprile successivo alla fine del corso o l'aprile di 4 anni dopo l'inizio del corso se il corso \u00e8 pi\u00f9 lungo di 4 anni, ad esempio se si studia a tempo parziale o si sta seguendo un dottorato post-laurea.<\/p>\n<p>Il rimborso cessa automaticamente se si smette di lavorare e il reddito scende al di sotto della soglia.<\/p>\n<p>Domenico Santomasi<\/p>\n<p>Foto di\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@napr0tiv?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Vasily Koloda<\/a>\u00a0su\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/student?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you start working as a freelancer, you are classified as a &#8216;Sole Trader&#8217;. This means that you are classified as self-employed, even if you have not yet notified HMRC. Dividends are counted as income when assessing the student loan repayment threshold. This means that if the total income exceeds the repayment threshold, the student [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Student loans in the UK: how it works - WellTax<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/it\/prestiti-per-studenti-nel-regno-unito-come-funziona\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Student loans in the UK: how it works - WellTax\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you start working as a freelancer, you are classified as a &#8216;Sole Trader&#8217;. 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