{"id":4074,"date":"2022-02-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-14T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/cryptocurrencies-for-business-tax-aspects-to-consider\/"},"modified":"2023-09-25T18:56:45","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T17:56:45","slug":"les-crypto-monnaies-pour-les-entreprises-les-aspects-fiscaux-a-prendre-en-compte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/fr\/cryptocurrencies-for-business-tax-aspects-to-consider\/","title":{"rendered":"Cryptocurrencies pour les entreprises : aspects fiscaux \u00e0 prendre en compte"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, les crypto-monnaies sont devenues si populaires qu'elles font l'objet de discussions fiscales dans plusieurs \u00c9tats souverains. Que sont les crypto-monnaies ? Les crypto-monnaies (ou jetons ou crypto-actifs), sont des repr\u00e9sentations num\u00e9riques de valeur ou de droits contractuels s\u00e9curis\u00e9es par cryptographie qui peuvent \u00eatre :<\/p>\n<p>- Transf\u00e9r\u00e9 ;<\/p>\n<p>- Stock\u00e9 ;<\/p>\n<p>- \u00c9changes \u00e9lectroniques.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Il existe plusieurs types de crypto-monnaies, qui pr\u00e9sentent des caract\u00e9ristiques diff\u00e9rentes. Les principales sont les \"jetons d'\u00e9change\", les \"jetons d'utilit\u00e9\", les \"jetons de s\u00e9curit\u00e9\" et les \"Stablecoins\". Le traitement des crypto-monnaies diff\u00e8re selon la nature et l'utilisation du jeton et non selon le type de jeton. Les crypto-monnaies ne sont pas reconnues comme des monnaies ou des pi\u00e8ces, mais comme des actifs r\u00e9els. Si une entreprise ach\u00e8te et vend des jetons, elle devra les traiter comme des actifs sur lesquels elle devra pr\u00e9lever des imp\u00f4ts en fonction du type de transaction. Les activit\u00e9s \u00e0 prendre en compte pour les implications fiscales sont les suivantes :<\/p>\n<p>- Achat et vente de jetons ;<\/p>\n<p>- \u00c9changer des jetons avec d'autres actifs (y compris d'autres types de crypto-monnaies) ;<\/p>\n<p>- Exploitation mini\u00e8re ;<\/p>\n<p>- \u00c9change de jetons contre d'autres biens ou services.<\/p>\n<p>Les taxes \u00e0 percevoir d\u00e9pendent de la personne impliqu\u00e9e dans l'entreprise et de l'activit\u00e9. Selon le type de transaction, l'une de ces taxes peut s'appliquer :<\/p>\n<p>- Imp\u00f4t sur les plus-values (CGT) ;<\/p>\n<p>- Imp\u00f4t sur les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s (IS) ;<\/p>\n<p>- Gain en capital au titre de l'imp\u00f4t sur les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s (CTCG) ;<\/p>\n<p>- Imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (IT) ;<\/p>\n<p>- Contribution \u00e0 l'assurance nationale (NIC) ;<\/p>\n<p>- Droits de timbre ;<\/p>\n<p>- TVA.<\/p>\n<p>Le revenu imposable est d\u00e9termin\u00e9 par les revenus, les d\u00e9penses, les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices et les plus-values. Ils devront donc \u00eatre communiqu\u00e9s chaque ann\u00e9e au HMRC par le biais de la d\u00e9claration d'imp\u00f4t pour les entreprises ou les particuliers. Les calculs fiscaux seront convertis en livres sterling, mais les jetons d'\u00e9change (c'est-\u00e0-dire les bitcoins) peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre \u00e9chang\u00e9s dans une devise autre que la livre sterling, puis convertis en appliquant un taux de change mensuel ou annuel fix\u00e9 par le HMRC. En outre, il sera n\u00e9cessaire de convertir la valeur de tout profit ou gain en livres sterling lors du calcul de la d\u00e9claration d'imp\u00f4t. Une entreprise peut choisir d'effectuer des transactions dans une autre devise, de sorte que les transactions impliquant des crypto-monnaies devront \u00eatre converties dans la devise fonctionnelle. Toutefois, la d\u00e9claration d'imp\u00f4t finale doit \u00eatre soumise en livres sterling. En ce qui concerne les d\u00e9clarations fiscales des entreprises et des particuliers, les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices impliquant des crypto-monnaies doivent \u00eatre calcul\u00e9s selon les GAAP britanniques, \u00e0 moins que la l\u00e9gislation n'exige ou n'autorise une base de calcul diff\u00e9rente.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Domenico Santomasi<\/p>\n<p>Photo par\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@silverhousehd?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Andr\u00e9 Fran\u00e7ois McKenzie<\/a>\u00a0sur\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/bitcoin?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For several years now, cryptocurrencies have become so popular that they are the subject of tax discussions in several sovereign states. What are cryptocurrencies? Cryptocurrencies (or tokens or crypto assets), are cryptographically secure digital representations of value or contractual rights that can be: &#8211; Transferred; &#8211; Stored; &#8211; Exchanged electronically.\u00a0\u00a0 There are several types of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-taxation"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cryptocurrencies for business: tax aspects to consider - WellTax<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/fr\/les-crypto-monnaies-pour-les-entreprises-les-aspects-fiscaux-a-prendre-en-compte\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cryptocurrencies for business: tax aspects to consider - WellTax\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"For several years now, cryptocurrencies have become so popular that they are the subject of tax discussions in several sovereign states. 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