{"id":4092,"date":"2022-06-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\/"},"modified":"2023-09-25T18:56:44","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T17:56:44","slug":"regimen-de-la-seguridad-social-solo-cuando-sea-aplicable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/es\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00f3lo r\u00e9gimen de la Seguridad Social: cu\u00e1ndo se aplica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>PAYE, abreviatura de Pay as You Earn, es el sistema de recaudaci\u00f3n del impuesto sobre la renta de las personas f\u00edsicas del Reino Unido, en el que el empleador deduce el impuesto de los salarios y lo abona al gobierno brit\u00e1nico (HMRC).<\/p>\n<p>La situaci\u00f3n cl\u00e1sica es la de un empleador residente en el Reino Unido que contrata a un empleado residente en el Reino Unido, pero en el mundo actual y el creciente uso del trabajo a distancia ha dado lugar a situaciones m\u00e1s complejas. De hecho, el empleador podr\u00eda no ser residente en el Reino Unido y, viceversa, el empleado podr\u00eda no ser residente fiscal en el Reino Unido. Como se indica en la nota de HMRC, PAYE20120, es posible utilizar el r\u00e9gimen de la Seguridad Social, sin tener que pagar el Impuesto sobre la Renta.<\/p>\n<p>El r\u00e9gimen de Seguridad Social (National Insurance, NI) se utiliza cuando la \u00fanica obligaci\u00f3n es pagar las cotizaciones primarias y secundarias a la Seguridad Social (National Insurance Contributions, NIC). El empresario es responsable de crear el r\u00e9gimen NI y de pagar las NIC al HMRC. Si el trabajador est\u00e1 obligado a pagar impuestos en el Reino Unido, lo har\u00e1 a trav\u00e9s de la Declaraci\u00f3n de Autoliquidaci\u00f3n de Impuestos o a trav\u00e9s del r\u00e9gimen DPGEN (s\u00f3lo impuestos).<\/p>\n<p>Desde mayo de 2010, el Reglamento (CE) n\u00ba 883\/2004 ha introducido un cambio en las responsabilidades en materia de NIC de los empresarios con sede en otros Estados miembros de la CE. A pesar del Brexit, el reglamento est\u00e1 actualmente en vigor, pero no se puede descartar que pueda llegar a ser objeto de debate. Cuando un empleado trabaje en el Reino Unido para un empleador con sede en otro Estado miembro de la CE y surja una obligaci\u00f3n de cotizar al NIC, esta obligaci\u00f3n cubrir\u00e1 tanto las cotizaciones primarias como las secundarias. En este caso, el empresario debe establecer (o hacer que un agente brit\u00e1nico establezca) un r\u00e9gimen de cotizaciones nacionales para pagar las cotizaciones nacionales al HMRC.<\/p>\n<p>Cuando un empleado es destacado por su empresa en el Reino Unido para trabajar en el extranjero, puede seguir estando sujeto al impuesto sobre la renta primario y secundario. No obstante, en determinadas circunstancias, la persona puede ser considerada no residente a efectos fiscales. Si la persona no est\u00e1 sujeta al r\u00e9gimen PAYE, el empresario es responsable de establecer y administrar un r\u00e9gimen NI y de abonar el NIC primario y secundario al HMRC.<\/p>\n<p>Por otra parte, si un residente en el Reino Unido, empleado por un empresario de otro Estado miembro de la CE, ejerce su actividad tanto en el Reino Unido como en el otro Estado miembro, la persona est\u00e1 sujeta al NIC primario de clase 1 en el Reino Unido. En virtud de los Reglamentos comunitarios, tambi\u00e9n es posible que el empresario est\u00e9 sujeto al NIC secundario aunque el trabajador resida en otro Estado miembro. Una vez m\u00e1s, el empresario es responsable de la creaci\u00f3n y administraci\u00f3n de un r\u00e9gimen de seguridad social y del pago del NIC primario y secundario a la HMRC. La inscripci\u00f3n en el r\u00e9gimen NI puede realizarse por correo o por tel\u00e9fono.<\/p>\n<p>Domenico Santomasi<\/p>\n<p>Foto de <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@piggybank?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Hucha<\/a> en <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/pension?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PAYE, short for Pay as You Earn, is the UK&#8217;s personal income tax collection system, where tax is taken from wages and paid to the UK government (HMRC) by the employer. The classic scenario is that of a UK resident employer employing a UK resident employee, but in today&#8217;s world and the increasing use of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4092","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-brexit-updates"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>National Insurance scheme only: when it applies - WellTax<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/es\/regimen-de-la-seguridad-social-solo-cuando-sea-aplicable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"National Insurance scheme only: when it applies - WellTax\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PAYE, short for Pay as You Earn, is the UK&#8217;s personal income tax collection system, where tax is taken from wages and paid to the UK government (HMRC) by the employer. The classic scenario is that of a UK resident employer employing a UK resident employee, but in today&#8217;s world and the increasing use of [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/es\/regimen-de-la-seguridad-social-solo-cuando-sea-aplicable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WellTax\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/welltaxlimited\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-06-08T23:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-25T17:56:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/well-tax.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/preview.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Marcello Silvestri\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Marcello Silvestri\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Marcello Silvestri\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/bd034ad4413d54a60f75e4aad6ff212b\"},\"headline\":\"National Insurance scheme only: when it applies\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-06-08T23:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-09-25T17:56:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":454,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Brexit Updates\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/well-tax.com\\\/national-insurance-scheme-only-when-it-applies\\\/\",\"name\":\"National Insurance scheme only: when it applies - 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